Upgrading Your Ab Workouts: 3 Ab Exercises That Actually Work

For a practical core workout at the gym, try a dead bug, a bird dog, and a side plank. These exercises challenge your trunk in different positions and can be made easier or harder. You do not need a single “best” move, a seven-minute routine, or visible abs to build useful strength.

What counts as a core exercise?

Your core includes muscles around your abdomen, back, hips, and pelvis that help you control movement and transfer force. A balanced program also includes other strength work, aerobic activity, and enough recovery. Consistency and gradual progression matter more than chasing one ab exercise.

1. Dead bug

Lie on your back with your knees and hips bent and your arms pointing upward. Slowly lower one heel toward the floor while keeping your trunk controlled, then return and alternate sides. Start with a small range of motion. If you can keep control comfortably, try moving the opposite arm at the same time.

2. Bird dog

Start on hands and knees. Reach one leg behind you without twisting your trunk, then return and switch sides. Add the opposite arm when the leg-only version feels steady. Move slowly and keep the reach short enough that your back position stays comfortable.

3. Side plank

Lie on one side with your forearm beneath your shoulder. Lift your hips while keeping your body in a comfortable line, then lower with control. Begin with your knees bent if a full side plank is too demanding. Gradually add time or a harder variation as your strength improves.

How often should I train my core?

Work these movements into a broader resistance-training plan that you can repeat. Start with a manageable number of controlled repetitions or short holds, and increase the challenge gradually. You can also use carries, rows, squats, and other exercises that ask your trunk to stay steady. There is no evidence that these three moves alone guarantee six-pack abs or prevent back pain.

If an exercise increases your back pain, change the range, load, or variation. If pain persists or limits activity, ask a clinician or physical therapist to help tailor a plan. Read more about sit-ups and core training alternatives. At Ascent Chiropractic, we can discuss exercise-based rehabilitation in Brookfield.

Sources

Reviewed October 10, 2026 against American Council on Exercise guidance on core exercise options, the American College of Sports Medicine’s 2026 resistance-training update, and NHS advice on staying active with back pain.